CA "Homeowners Bill Of Rights" Becomes Law
On July 10, 2012 Gov. Brown signed the California Homeowner Bill of Rights into law. The Bill offers
protection from the flawed and abusive practices of the big banks. Governor Brown passed this bill because after
thorough investigation it was revealed that bankers working in one department
would feign ignorance of a customer’s case while another department would go
behind the customer’s back and foreclose on them. Customers were even being foreclosed on while
in the process of a loan modification.
Homeowners will also be allowed to sue for violations such as dual-tracking
and penalties for the banks have been increased. Banks will also be forced to offer one
contact per person. “While
the provisions that would make dual-tracking illegal and make the process less
bureaucratic are positive” (Homeowners Could Sue Lenders Under New Bill of Rights),
many feel the laws need to go further.
There
are concerns raised by this bill though. “The California Bankers
Association is concerned about the potential spike in litigation that may raise
costs for future home buyers” (Gov. Brown signs Homeowner Bill of Rights).
There are also many other benefits gained by homeowners
with the passage of this bill. One significant
right given by this bill is the right to security against foreclosure. The Homeowner Bill of Rights makes it much
harder for the person in debt to be foreclosed on and keeps minor debts from
being the cause of it. Homeowners have also gained the right to know all of the
rules and charges on the property before buying a home. Documents have to be provided in plain
English, but unfortunately most real estate legal documents are still as
confusing as ever due to use of unnecessary complex language.
The interests of the individual are stressed above that of the community
as well. Living in a common interest
community does not mean a person’s individual autonomous rights such as
peaceful advocacy in common areas need to be given up.
This law will generally come into effect on January 1. 2013. It only pertains to first mortgages secured by owner-occupied properties (principal residence).
This law will generally come into effect on January 1. 2013. It only pertains to first mortgages secured by owner-occupied properties (principal residence).